Abuja (AFP) - Nigeria on
Wednesday finally got a new government after more than five months of
waiting, as 36 ministers and junior ministers swore the oath of
allegiance and were assigned formal roles.
The ceremony at
President Muhammadu Buhari's official residence in the capital, Abuja,
brought to an end 166 days in which he has effectively been in sole
charge of Africa's leading economy.
Buhari
described the appointments as a "milestone" and indicated it had taken
so long to decide because of the need to put "round pegs in round holes"
with the right people for the job.
"I
have been conscious of the need not to repeat the mistakes of the
past," he said, adding the ministers had been chosen on the basis of
their abilities and performance.
The head of the state-run
Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC), Ibe Kachikwu, will be
his deputy and responsible for overseeing the day-to-day running of the
sector.
Kemi Adeosun, a
former investment banker and accountant who recently served as finance
commissioner in the southwestern state of Ogun, was appointed finance
minister.
She faces a battle
to get Nigeria's crude-dependent economy back on track, with government
revenues hit hard since last year by the global slump in oil prices.
GDP
growth is currently running at just 2.35 percent, while inflation is
creeping towards 10 percent and the naira currency is weak.
Buhari
is keen to diversify the economy of Africa's number one oil producer,
boosting investment in agriculture, manufacturing and mining.
The defence portfolio was handed to retired Brigadier-General Muhammad Mansur Dan-Ali, who was preferred to former army chief Abdulrahman Dambazau, who was appointed interior minister.
Intellectual property lawyer Geoffrey Onyeama was appointed foreign minister.
Former
Lagos state governor Babatunde Fashola was handed power, works and
housing while the former Rivers state governor Rotimi Amaechi got
transport.
Fashola and Amaechi
are both political heavyweights in Buhari's governing All Progressives
Congress (APC) party. The latter served as Buhari's campaign manager
during elections in March.
- Clearer direction -
The lack of ministers since May left Nigeria in political limbo and created uncertainty in the business world.
"Political
stasis has bred economic stasis, through cargoes stranded at ports, an
uncertain investment climate and delayed spending decisions," Michael
Famoroti, editor-in-chief of Nigeria business, economy and finance
analysts Stears, told AFP.
"Too many parts of the economy have stalled as economic agents await government clarity," he said in an email.
But with the new ministerial line-up announced, it is hoped a clearer picture should emerge of the government's direction.
Dawn Dimowo, of political
consultancy the Africa Practice, said Adeosun and the new budget and
national planning minister, Udo Udoma, would likely work together.
"APC
campaign rhetoric had made it clear there will be a renewed focus on
national planning. This is going to be as important as finance, and it
makes sense, so that planning is better aligned to the budget," she
said.
Fashola faces the
daunting task of translating his relative success in Lagos to the
national stage, with Nigeria badly in need of decent infrastructure and
particularly power.
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